How did the Roman Empire become the greatest in the world?

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Selected claim, supporting its parent

They used advanced military tactics that would give them an advantage over most enemies.

Pros

Cons

  • Pro claim 1

    To stay protected against the enemy, Roman soldiers used a combat formation called a 'phalanx'. It involved soldiers standing side by side in ranks.

  • Pro claim 2

    The Testudo (meaning 'tortoise' in Latin) was a Roman defensive position where the soldiers would join together using their shields to form a protective shell.

  • Con claim 1

    The Roman army's military tactics were often no match for the Goths' or the Huns' 'guerrilla-style' tactics. Guerrilla warfare is normally performed by small warrior groups, and they use tactics such as ambushes, sabotage, and hit-and-run attacks.