To what extent was the Great Depression responsible for the collapse of the Weimar Republic?

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Germany's militaristic and authoritarian past made violent strongmen popular figures, especially opposed to the democratic figures of the Weimar Republic. This is the perspective of the Sonderweg historians.

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  • Pro claim 1

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    Fritiz Fischer argued that the German army, since unification, had so much independence from the government that it was not affected by the falling support for the Weimar. As a result, military figures were seen as trustworthy.

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  • Con claim 1

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    Most prominent German historians reject the Sonderweg thesis because they think it portrays Germans as naturally militaristic and violent, a claim with little backing.

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